Switzerland leads 69 nations in digital competitiveness – but its position is threatened by trade fragmentation - IMD business school for management and leadership courses

Switzerland Tops Digital Competitiveness Rankings

The 2025 Digital Competitiveness Ranking by IMD World Competitiveness Center places Switzerland, the United States, and Singapore as the leading digital economies among 69 countries. Their strong positions are supported by advanced infrastructure, skilled talent, and vibrant innovation ecosystems.

Challenges from Trade Fragmentation

Despite their current strengths, these countries face growing risks from global trade fragmentation. Increasing tensions are affecting data flows, technical standards, and investment priorities, threatening the stability that has fueled their digital progress.

Uncertainty in AI, Talent, and Regulations

Global leaders are grappling with unpredictable factors such as artificial intelligence advancements, shifting talent movements, and evolving regulatory environments. These challenges complicate efforts to maintain competitive digital advantages.

"Their glory is likely unsustainable amid today’s trade-war-led uncertainty, which is placing significant pressure on digital competitiveness at both the national and firm levels."

Insights from the 2025 WDCR

Based on data from the IMD Executive Opinion Survey, the ninth edition of the WDCR provides an in-depth analysis of industry trends. It aims to guide policymakers and business leaders in understanding the factors driving digital performance across nations and sectors.

Author’s summary: Switzerland, the US, and Singapore lead digital competitiveness today, but growing trade tensions and regulatory unpredictability threaten their future dominance.

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www.imd.org www.imd.org — 2025-11-05

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